Spring is my favorite time of
the year. Just smell the morels! To get out in the woods with
the smells and soft warm breezes is a pleasure. I also get plenty of exercise
around LaPorte County, walking, climbing, bending, while hunting and picking
mushrooms .
I often notice birds that I
don't see any other time of year because I'm not in the woods as much during
summer or winter.
I like the experience of walking
up on a deer, or spotting an occassional wild turkey. I'm serenaded
by wild geese and ducks. Soon there will be little goslings wandering
around to watch and feed.
Black Morels |
NEVER "PULL" a mushroom from the ground! You only get about 1/4 inch more of the stem, but that is tough anyway. ALWAYS PINCH it off above ground or CUT it off with a knife or small shears! Pinching works well with morels. (Pinch, cock the plant a bit, then pinch again. Works every time!) If you pull it out with the roots you stand a chance of it never re-growing, as you have just disturbed the mycyllium (spelling?). Anyway that is the part of the plant system under the ground that is VERY delicate and easy to kill. ... So please PINCH, and DON'T PULL!
While wild mushrooms are best used
fresh, preserving your bounty is easily done also. Drying them is the most
popular method of preserving. Some freeze them also. I prefer drying them.
I place them on a screen and put in the oven with the door left cracked
about 8 inches (or wide open with a low speed fan on them if you are in
a hurry). This lets the moisture escape. If you have a gas oven, the pilot
light is usually enough heat. I have an electric oven, so I set it to mantain
a temprature of 90 to 110 degrees for 8 to 12 hours, depending on moisture
content. Use a thermometer and make sure you never go above 110 degrees!
You want them thourghly dried but still just a tiny bit of give when you
squeeze them. When you're ready to use them for cooking later, rehydrate
them by soaking in cold water a few hours, or very hot water about an hour
or so. Save the water for gravies, sauces and etc. It adds a nice flavor
to them.
Regardless of how you use wild mushrooms,
remember cooking is a must. Cooking destroys most of the irritants that
causes reactions in some people.
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