The 43 Presidents
of the
United States of America

John Adams

2nd President
1797 - 1801

 

Born October 30, 1735
Birthplace Braintree, Massachusetts (now Quincy)
College Harvard College, Cambridge, Massachusetts
Religion Unitarian
Ancestry English
Occupation Lawyer
Political Party Federalist
Represented Massachusetts
Term March 4, 1797 to March 3, 1801
Died July 4, 1826
Place of Death Quincy, Massachusetts
Buried First Unitarian Church, Quincy, Massachusetts

John Adams was the second president of the United States.

Important events during President Adams' administration were:

  • The first naval ship, United States, was launched from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on May 10, 1797.

  • President Adams informed Congress that the 11th Amendment had been adopted.

  • The Mississippi Territory was created on April 7, 1798.

  • The Navy Department created on April 30, 1798.

  • The Alien and Sedition Acts were passed in June 1798.  They made it a crime to criticize the government.

  • United States was in conflict with France from July 9, 1798 to September 30, 1800.

  • The United States Marine Corps was created on July 11, 1798.

  • The United States Public Health Service was established on July 16, 1798.

  • The first impeachment proceedings against a U.S. senator ended on January 14, 1799.

  • In 1800 the population of the United States was over 5 million people.

  • The federal bankruptcy act was passed on April 24, 1800.

  • The Library of Congress was established on April 24, 1800.

  • The capital was moved from Philadelphia to the District of Columbia on June 15, 1800.

  • The first session of Congress took place at Washington, D.C., on November 17, 1800.

John Adams was

  • the first President born in Massachusetts.

  • the first President whose son was inaugurated President.

  • the second President whose mother was alive when he was inaugurated.

  • the first President to live at Washington, D.C.

  • the first President to have children (three sons and two daughters).

  • the first President to be sworn in by a Justice of Supreme Court.

  • the first President not to be re-elected.

 

George Washington John Adams Thomas Jefferson James Madison
James Monroe John Quincy Adams Andrew Jackson Martin Van Buren
William H. Harrison John Tyler James Knox Polk Zachary Taylor
Millard Fillmore Franklin Pierce James Buchanan Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson Ulysses S. Grant Rutherford B. Hayes James Garfield
Chester Alan Arthur Grover Cleveland Benjamin Harrison William McKinley
Theodore Roosevelt William Taft Woodrow Wilson Warren Harding
Calvin Coolidge Herbert Hoover Franklin D. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman
Dwight D. Eisenhower John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Johnson Richard M. Nixon
Gerald R. Ford James Earl Carter Ronald Reagan George H. Bush

William J. Clinton

George Walker Bush