The 43 Presidents
of the
United States of America
Thomas Jefferson
3rd President
1801 - 1809
Born |
April 13, 1743 |
Birthplace |
Shadwell, Goochland County,
now Albemarle, Virginia |
College |
College of William and Mary,
Williamsburg, Virginia |
Religion |
Not a member of any church |
Ancestry |
Welsh |
Occupation |
Lawyer, writer |
Political Party |
Democratic-Republican |
Represented |
Virginia |
Term |
March 4, 1801 to March 3, 1809 |
Died |
July 4, 1826 |
Place of Death |
Charlottesville, Virginia |
Buried |
Charlottesville, Virginia |
Thomas Jefferson was the third president of the
United States. In the election of of 1796, Thomas Jefferson received
three less votes than John Adams. He became John Adams' Vice-President
even though they had different opinions. He wrote his own epitaph:
"Here was buried Thomas
Jefferson, author of the Declaration of American Independence, of the
statute of Virginia for religious freedom, and the father of the
University of Virginia." |
Important events during President Jefferson's
administration were:
-
President Jefferson introduced the custom of
shaking hands at a reception on July 4, 1801.
-
The Supreme Court ruled in the
Marbury vs. Madison case that it had the right to decide if laws
made by Congress were constitutional.
-
Ohio admitted as the 17th state
on March 1, 1803.
-
France ceded Louisiana
to United States on December 30, 1803.
-
Alexander Hamilton
was killed by Vice-President Aaron
Burr in a duel on July 12, 1804. Later, Burr was tried for
treason, but he wasn't found guilty.
-
The Twelfth Amendment to
Constitution was ratified on September 25, 1804.
-
George
Lewis and Meriwether Clark, who President Jefferson had sent to explore
the northwest, reached the Pacific Ocean on November 18, 1805.
-
An act of Congress was passed in 1808 which
banned the sale of
slaves brought from out of the country.
Thomas Jefferson was
-
the second President born in Virginia.
-
the first President to be inaugurated in
Washington, D.C.
-
the first and last Vice-President to
defeat a President.
-
the first President to have been governor of a
State.
-
the first President to have been a member of
another President's cabinet.
-
the first President whose parents had twins.
-
the first President elected by the House of
Representatives.
-
the first President to have been Secretary of
State.
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